Battery Expiry Dates to Watch For Carefully

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Checking sell- and buy-by dates on fast moving consumer goods is second nature. But, how often do we check expiry dates on batteries before we purchase them? ‘Expire’ means to breathe out, or breathe our last. Are battery manufacturers sending us a warning? This appears to be the case with alkaline and zinc-carbon batteries. They have battery expiry dates well worthy of our attention.

What Alkaline and Zinc-Carbon Battery Expiry Dates Mean

battery expiry dates
Carbon-Zinc Battery: Mcy jerry: CC 2.5

We should mention we are speaking of single-use or primary zinc and alkaline batteries here. Rechargeable batteries can recycle many times. However zinc and alkaline single-use ones start gradually wearing out from the day they are made.

This process can take up to five years in terms of their actual battery life. However, when they reach their indicated dates they are definitely starting to run out of energy.

battery expiry dates
Alkaline Battery: Tympanus: Public Domain

Most consumers assume batteries hold their full charge when new, and only start consuming it when the device is on. In reality, batteries begin to self-discharge right from the beginning.

Carbon-zinc batteries really are the ones for watch, for they reach their lives’ ends faster than alkaline. They also have lower capacity when new. Hence in their case it makes sense to pass them over when they are within six months of their indicated expiry dates.

Where to Find a Battery Expiry Date

There is no standard for where the information appears. It may on the label alongside the battery content. It may also be stamped into the battery bottom. In the case of button batteries, battery expiry dates are usually on the packaging. This is another reason to avoid unwrapping them prematurely. UPS Battery Center’s rechargeable lead-acid battery products are fresh from the factory. They have a lifespan of three to five years with correct use.

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Preview Image: Marking Life Preservers with Battery Expiry Dates

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About Author

Electricity has always intrigued me. I have been writing about batteries and energy storage for more than ten years, and have published over 4,000 articles on this website. During that time, I have researched developments across lead-acid, lithium-ion, sodium-ion, flow batteries, and emerging energy-storage technologies. My goal is to explain complex battery concepts in clear, practical language that anyone can understand. My writing career began unexpectedly after leaving the corporate world. What started as a search for a new direction gradually became a fascination with batteries, renewable energy, and the science that powers modern life. Writing may not have made me wealthy, but it has given me the opportunity to explore an industry that continues to evolve in remarkable ways.

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