The virus arrived in late 2019, and the infection chain traced back to a food market in Wuhan, China. Air travel ensured it rapidly spread as far as Philippines and United States. To date, COVID-19 infected over 200 million people, and stole the lives of 4.5 million. Today we share what we now know about COVID-19 in terms of typical outcomes.
What We Now Know About COVID-19 Symptoms
The virus may not show any symptoms at all, as in the case with asymptomatic infections. However many cases do, and often display some of these common signs according to Health Line:
- Shortness of breath
- Persistent cough that gets worse
- Congestion, runny nose
- Fever, chills and / or fatigue
There are far too many other symptoms to list in a short post. Always seek medical advice if you have any condition concerning you.
The Sequence in Which These Symptoms Appear
Mild COVID-19 cases are those where cough, fatigue, loss of smell or taste appear, but there is no breath shortness, or unusual chest imaging. However, more severe COVID-19 is a different matter. You therefore ought to call for emergency medical assistance if you show any of these signs:
- Trouble breathing
- Blue lips or a blue face
- Persistent pain / pressure on your chest
- A sense of confusion / excessive drowsiness
Note though that these signs overlap those of influenza, which may also have serious consequences if left unattended.
Some People Are at Greater Risk from COVID
We are all of us at greater risk of catching COVID, if we don’t take sensible precautions in public, or spend time with somebody with the infection. However, the risk of severe symptoms increases if we have certain co-morbidities. The following pre-existing simultaneous medical conditions apply here:
- Any one of a variety of cancers
- Serious heart condition
- Chronic kidney disease
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- Obesity with BMI 30 or higher
- Sickle cell anemia
- Weakened immune system
- Type 2 diabetes
It follows that people with any of the above conditions should take extra care to avoid catching COVID-19.
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