Imagine Eating Melanin-Powered Edible Electronics

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I hope you are not talking televisions and smartphones, we hear you say. Of course not. We do not want to give the enzymes in our stomachs a chance to get ahead of themselves. But, there are other applications that make melanin possibilities interesting. Ideas are flying about of ingesting a computer chip with passwords.

Our devices could log on when we come within range and gesture. Imagine if we put one in the family cat. This might make it easier to find on moonlit nights. Seriously though, swallowing a miniature camera sounds more pleasant than the tube we won’t name.

Researchers think they could make a device that could scoot down our throats and extract fish bones, false teeth, and other unmentionables. There is talk of a swimming robot that could retrieve lego from a child’s stomach. We think medical implants are more polite than a surgeon’s knife.

The problem to date is these devices need power and batteries are toxic. They also have a habit of catching alight. Quite how we would swallow a Samsung Galaxy Note 7 is another question. Chris Bettinger from Carnegie Mellon University has the answer. This is in line with its mission to ‘challenge the curious and passionate to imagine and deliver work that matters’.

Ups battery center melamin
Credit: Christopher Bettinger

Chris has hit on the idea of using melanin. This is a specialized group of cells that tints our skin and colors our hair. Melanin is also a powerful absorber of light and gets rid of 99.9% of absorbed UV radiation.

So a powerful little beastie indeed. Its ability to bind and unbind metallic ions lead Chris to the conclusion melanin is also a battery.

His team is powering a 5-milliwatt device for up to 18 hours using 600 milligrams of melanin as the active battery part. The next step is an edible battery casing made from pectin used for making jams and jellies. Oh yes please.

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I have been writing about batteries and energy storage for more than ten years, and have published over 4,000 articles on this website. During that time, I have researched developments across lead-acid, lithium-ion, sodium-ion, flow batteries, and emerging energy-storage technologies. My goal is to explain complex battery concepts in clear, practical language that anyone can understand. My writing career began unexpectedly after leaving the corporate world. What started as a search for a new direction gradually became a fascination with batteries, renewable energy, and the science that powers modern life. Writing may not have made me wealthy, but it has given me the opportunity to explore an industry that continues to evolve in remarkable ways.

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