Midland Metro Goes Partly Catenary Free

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Before we have you gasping for your google, a catenary is a curve in a rope hanging from two points. Engineers generalize by calling overhead wires carrying energy for electric vehicles catenaries too. While people welcome electric trams in Europe, their overhead wires can be unsightly. Especially when passing through areas of great historic interest or natural beauty because this spoils the view.

How Midland Metro Aims to Work Around This

catenary
Catenary Power: Unknown Author: Public Domain

The Midland Metro provides a light rail-cum-tram service between Birmingham and Wolverhampton in the UK.

The combined population is close to three million and so therefore anything that gets people out of cars is welcome.

The company has shipped the first three Urbos 3 electric tram sets back to the manufacturer in Spain, Zaragoza. There, they will fit each with two lithium-ion batteries. When they return, they will be self-propelled where there are no catenary networks supplying them with electricity.

Why Catenary Free Design Make Economic Sense

catenary
Urbos 3 Tram: Sunil060902: CC 4.0

“Battery technology is now so developed we can use it to get the tram through sensitive areas. And overcome what would otherwise be expensive infrastructure works,” a councilor explains.

When we have an effective alternative to motorcars, congestion, economic growth and carbon emissions all benefit.

Converting all of Midland Metro’s 21 electric tram sets will cost fifteen million pounds. The first four catenary free links alone will represent a saving of nine million pounds on infrastructure. There will doubtless be more to come. This makes going green on the Midland Metro a bargain. We hope other administrations follow.

How the New Midland Metro Technology Will Work

The technology will be great for the environment. Since light electric trains and trams will now be able to pass through historic centers and areas where catenaries are not economically justifiable. The batteries will be on the tram roofs. Elsewhere, overhead lines will charge them on other parts of the journey.

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Preview Image: Catenaries in Brussels-South

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About Author

Electricity has always intrigued me. I have been writing about batteries and energy storage for more than ten years, and have published over 4,000 articles on this website. During that time, I have researched developments across lead-acid, lithium-ion, sodium-ion, flow batteries, and emerging energy-storage technologies. My goal is to explain complex battery concepts in clear, practical language that anyone can understand. My writing career began unexpectedly after leaving the corporate world. What started as a search for a new direction gradually became a fascination with batteries, renewable energy, and the science that powers modern life. Writing may not have made me wealthy, but it has given me the opportunity to explore an industry that continues to evolve in remarkable ways.

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