Button Batteries Endanger Kids Still – Study

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Medical professionals from Australian Pediatric Surveillance Unit at Sydney Children’s Hospital Network, published a report in World Journal of Pediatrics that we link to below. In nutshell they say button batteries endanger kids still, despite all the efforts to prevent this. What follows may not be suitable for sensitive readers.

How Button Batteries Endanger Kids Still

The team from the Pediatric Surveillance Unit conducted a systematic review, after they pooled their data with three other sources. Their broad approach included the following two steps:

  • Identify cases where children under eighteen developed complications after exposure to button batteries.
  • Calculate the odds of serious injury, using binary logistic regression to calculate the likelihood of this happening.

The team analyzed seventeen studies that involved 439 children in total. Of these, 90% of the incidents involved ingesting button batteries.The gender mix was fairly balanced. There was clear evidence that button batteries endanger kids when little children swallow them:

  • Feeding and breathing difficulties were present in approximately half the cases.
  • Common injuries included damage to digestive, breathing, and nasal passages.
  • The intestine that processes food was perforated in 2.5% of the cases in the study.
  • Many children who died had damaged vascular systems, that circulated their blood.
  • The fatalities were kids older than 2 years, who were exposed to batteries for more than  6 hours.
  • Batteries larger than 3/4 inch diameter became stuck, and caused severe complications .

Significant Conclusions From This Study

Button battery injuries are time critical, affect younger children, and can be difficult to diagnose. Button batteries still endanger kids despite upgraded regulations in North America and Australia.

We suspect that this is because those new rules focus on battery packaging, and not a more fundamental problem. Some observers believe button batteries need to be redesigned. From where we sit, we believe this is something worth carefully considering.

More Information

Another Button Battery Kills Another Child

Honey After Swallowing Button Batteries

Preview Image: Child With Button Battery

Link to World Journal of Pediatrics

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About Author

Electricity has always intrigued me. I have been writing about batteries and energy storage for more than ten years, and have published over 4,000 articles on this website. During that time, I have researched developments across lead-acid, lithium-ion, sodium-ion, flow batteries, and emerging energy-storage technologies. My goal is to explain complex battery concepts in clear, practical language that anyone can understand. My writing career began unexpectedly after leaving the corporate world. What started as a search for a new direction gradually became a fascination with batteries, renewable energy, and the science that powers modern life. Writing may not have made me wealthy, but it has given me the opportunity to explore an industry that continues to evolve in remarkable ways.

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