COVID-19 Risk Factors Associated with HIV

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People living with chronic illnesses like diabetes and heart disease appear more likely to become seriously ill with COVID-19. Moreover, this risk increases among elderly people according to hospital data. We’ve heard that HIV/AIDS may have a similar effect. However, that is largely overlooked in the media, apparently not being of general interest. We therefore wanted to know more about the COVID-19 risk factors associated with HIV/AIDS.

COVID-19 Risk Factors Associated with HIV in North America

We learned there are 1.5 million children and adults living with HIV/AIDS in North America. However, this excludes Central America and the Caribbean. There are 70,000 new cases every year, but only 26,000 deaths. Currently approximately 0.5% of the population has the condition. But U.S. Federal website HIV.gov says there is no evidence of them being more likely to catch the coronavirus disease.

The COVID-19 risk factors associated with HIV/AIDS relate to the chance of becoming more seriously ill from the new virus. This factor is greatest in the case of people:

1… With a low CD4 cell count implying HIV has damaged their immune system

2… Not taking antiretroviral therapy treatment able to prevent this happening

However, elderly people with HIV/AIDS in these sectors may be at an increased risk of becoming very sick despite these precautions, according to HIV.gov.

covid-19 risk factors associated with hiv
The Four Classes of Currently Available Anti Retroviral Drugs against HIV: Thomas Splettstoesser: CC 3.0

Counter Measures to Navigate Around This Comorbidity Risk

If you have HIV/AIDS you have a good chance of avoiding this complication by living responsibly:

1… Seek immediate medical advice if you think you contracted HIV

2… Take your anti retroviral therapy treatment to help manage the situation

3… Keep your social distance and wear a face mask when in public

4… Follow these precautions at home if a family member has COVID-19

5… Call the medical hotline if you suspect you contracted the disease

The COVID-19 risk factors associated with HIV are not self-fulfilling. We just need to apply the right precautions according to personal circumstances. This strategy applies to all infectious diseases and we know what we ought to do.

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Preview Image: The HIV AIDS Timeline

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